attunement ds1. Increases Curse Resist alongside with Adaptability. attunement ds1

 
 Increases Curse Resist alongside with Adaptabilityattunement ds1  Players can equip up to 2 Rings, but equipping two of the same item is not possible

You can put the rest in VIT, END and ATT. Elementary miracle cast by clerics. Pyromancers work well with a DEX build. Attunement determines your character's attunement slots, casts per spell, and casting speed. Only shrewd mages will be able to take advantage of this. Put most points into INT until 50. Armor: Crown of the dark sun, Shadow Garb, Gauntlet of thorns, Shadow leggings. Attack Type: Determines the type of damage dealt and holds some sway over it's primary moveset (usually one-handed light and heavy attack), some weapons may have a single or multiple types. veralece 10 years ago #8. Mainly, increasing STR and DEX scaling while reducing its durability. He is not associated with any of our Achievements & only provides mocking commentary for our journey. Dungeons & Dragons is awesome; Warlock for life. Dark Souls 3 Quality Build involves putting points in both strength and dexterity, allowing players to use almost all of the weapons in the game. I've increased my INT to 9, is there something else i should be doing? There's literally a stat called attunement. AlHammadi. This means that spells like Soul Arrow and Resonant Soul will get only a. Adaptability determines your character's status effect resistances, agility, poise, and poison bonus. Spell Slots; Focus Power (FP) In Dark Souls 3, similarly to Dark Souls 2, attunement is a stat that is important for Sorcerers, Clerics, and Pyromancers. The amount of health points gained decreases from 34 at 30 vitality to 11 at 50 vitality. Usually though if you are having trouble fitting around 120, taking 50 points away to 40 is fairly common. Raw Upgrade. 1. Not sure if faith is relevant to dark magic in dark. #2. Covenants are "factions" within Dark Souls and Dark Souls Remastered. Do they need to be higher? I have some miracles, pyromancy, and magic yet I don't know how to equip or use them. The starting classes determine what Weapons, Clothing, Items and Spells the player starts out with. With 45 DEX you can cast your pyromancies really fast, though 40 is good enough, really. 4. You need 10 Attunement and 12 Faith. Dark Souls' Bosses aren't your typical videogame boss fodder. Also boosts poison bonus and poise. 13 Rapport. If you have 3 slots, and one spell needs 1 attunement slot, than you'd have 2 left. Even numbers only work for the first few slots, after 16 it jumps significantly. I wouldn’t go above 16-19 attunement for 4-5 spell slots until vitality is 50 and endurance is 40. Reply Replies (6) 13 +1. I leveled up attunement from 8-10 before doing this I just got the "not enough attunement" notification. Int has fewer interactions with the other damage types. Diminishing returns until a hard cap at 50 Attunement (10 slots) Endurance: Hard cap on Stamina gains at 40, equip load increases evenly up to max (99 END) Strength: Soft caps at 20 and 40. Attuning a pyromancy can be done at any bonfire in Dark Souls 3. However, with attunement increasing cast speed now, having 4 or 6 levels dedicated to. His followers are few, but their tasks are of vital importance. Great Combustion, Great Fireball) in the first two slots, then attune Power Within in the last slot. This just boils to personal preference, since both are effective. It is possible to raise agility up to 120 by having both Adaptability and Attunement at 99. Upgrade your weapon as soon as possible – Upgrading your weapon is crucial, so always explore, even if the area is difficult. They are as follows:. You can mix in some attunement slots for pyromancies or miracles if you like too. White Seance Ring is a Ring in Dark Souls and Dark Souls Remastered. 113 Agility - 9 frames. Equipment stats are based on weapons, spell-casting tools, and shields (excluding. Attunement is the stat that allows the use of spells, alongside Intelligence; basically, attunement is how many spells (sorcories, miracles, or pyromancies) that you. If your. Get the Estoc or Claymore and enchant it through Griggs after getting a few green shards in the depths. #4. Your Attunement stat determines your attunement slots. So it's basically the exact same as a pure Str/Dex build but with added Attunement. Broadly similar in power up to the very top end for Sorcery (and hexing) Lightning chucking has the issue of slow cast speed and low cast count. Plus there are items like the RoFaP and MoFs that boost equip burden. Attunement glitch makes faith as OP as it should be(and generally every other magic build) I fucking love the attunement glitch, spamming forbidden sun is just so satisfying, and doubly so for great lightning spear, now i just need to get sunlight spear( A grind and a half for offline) , and start wrecking with it. . Sorcerer of Vinheim. How Much Attunement Do You Need for 2 Slots in Ds1? In Dark Souls 1, attunement is a crucial stat that affects the number of slots you have for casting spells and miracles. You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post. As the title says it won't let me select the pyromancy spell at the bonfire. People talk a lot about drop offs. Data Systems Technician First Class (US Navy Rating) showing only Military and Government definitions ( show all 3 definitions) Note: We have 1 other definition for DS1 in our Acronym Attic. This stat is most important for deciding how many Attunement Slots you'll have, which in turn allows players to equip and use more types. Twinkling Titanite is an Ore in Dark Souls and Dark Souls Remastered. Also you can return to staring area and pick that doll item for painted world. Increasing Attunement also increases the amount of Attunement Slots your character has at the following breakpoints: Defenses do not scale with Attunement directly, but rather with. Increasing the level doesn't equate exactly with slots so you have to invest multiple levels to get more another slot. You get another slot at certain levels. Attunement is a stat in Dark Souls. You can also use this link to share the build. The weapons available to Dex builds tend to be faster than those from a strength build, and Dex based characters can. CPA. A Crystal Demon's Greataxe +5 wielded with 99 Strength has 767 attack rating. Equip Load. But. It can be used five times and requires a. Stat Effect Soft cap Soul Level All Defenses UP 10, 100, 200 Vitality Max HP UP 30, 50 Attunement Attunement Slots UP 50 Endurance Max Stamina UP Equip Burden UP Bleed Resist UP 40 Strength. I'm not talking about attunement slots. (Level also known as Soul level) The highest level possible, when all eight stats are at 99, depends on the starting class and lies around level 710. They have no "bottom-limit"- where, for example, a 65 investment in Agility. Deep Ring: Allows attunement of additional spells . Higher numbers of attunement slots enable more magics to be cast, with attuning multiple copies of the same magic allowing for more. ago • Edited 11 yr. You. Get the Estoc or Claymore and enchant it through Griggs after getting a few green shards in the depths. Keep the list. So more Attunement slots = more fireballs to throw. To attune to this item, you hold the needle to your skin where you want the tattoo to. Critical: The damage boost you recieve for ripostes and backstabs, 100 is the base and anything. Calipos •. "Resting" occurs when golden smoke obscures the screen. T. In Vegas World casinos, the tables are always full!Note: Use this to save your build privately or make it public for others to see and use. Sorcery provides some benefits too. Bullet for projectiles SpEffectParam for other effects. The most Attunement slots you can acquire through this method is ten, which is achieved by. Be water, my friend. Here's how to equip and attune multiple spells, miracles, or pyromancies and how to cast them at enemies. The path out of the room also leads to a. See Demon Titanite and Dragon Scale for Boss Soul and Dragon weapon upgrades respectively. Kerarna 12 years ago #3. You don't always have to be meta to win lol. FMG is used for text data. The Dark Souls Pyromancer Build quoted above significantly. 3. Brain_Explodes 10 years ago #9. That Chaos Fireball will consume 2 attunement slots in case you plan to add. Make sure you have 7zip  installed and use it to open the Main and Models ZIP file. e 2 for Pursuers + 1 for Dark Bead) in single battle and no single point higher. Fuck if I know what sorta caps resistance has,. The antithesis of the intelligence side stat, you are paying for as many spells as you want. DS1. Power Within can be a bit scary at SL1. It gives you 40% more damage and improved stamina regen for 100 seconds in exchange for a loss of 1% HP per second. Are there any features, items, etc. Attunement. For the Dark Souls III variant, see Lightning Blade. Attunement is a stat that Increases the number of Attunement Slots available in Dark Souls. This class is tied for the lowest combined casting stats among starting classes. Pick the Sorcerer with the Master Key as your gift. To use the "Dragon Head" or "Dragon Torso", use the appropriate stones in item list. Blacksmith Rickert. Attunement is a stat in Dark Souls. Reinforces a weapon to its ultimate form: +10 for regular weapons +5 for special weapons . Attribute governing agility and all resistances (not defences). Use flip ring, dark sorceries, Quelana's Furyblade. 1 Attunement Slot. I've heard of people getting stuck at the bonfire before, but only as a very rare occurrence. Dr. 28 attunement will get you 7 slots which is a very comfortable amount for a pure sorcery build. Pyromancy is your only option. Adds Magic damage that scales with Intelligence to the weapon, reduces Strength and Dexterity scaling. Select a spell, press backspace, right click the spell you want to get rid off and press Remove in the list. Stats are the measurable parameters of players, NPCs, enemies, and bosses. This page features the many Armor sets in the game as well as their stats and the manner by which you can obtain them. If you're running all that, your spells should be able to hit pretty hard. Faith is a Stat in Dark Souls. Equipped consumable items, ammunition and spells will not contribute to equip weight. I go 19 23 or 28 ATT on a more pyro build . Required to wield the majority of weapons. 10 for one slot. Mostly good for catching. Crown of the Ivory King. 98-1. But for me, it seems after I unhollow 2, maybe 3 times in a playthrough, I get stuck at the bonfire after hitting back, or selecting "Leave. It gives you 40% more damage and improved stamina regen for 100 seconds in exchange for a loss of 1% HP per second. 0. Solvaring Apr 13, 2016 @ 1:25pm. Please see this page for a guide on choosing the best armor for. ago. Priority #1. 40 endurance (makes casting time faster) 16 strength. Filling up all the player's Attunement Slots with this spell isn't even that bad a strategy, given how generous this spell is with its uses! Dark Souls is available on PS3, PS4, Xbox 360, Xbox One. Just level up your attunement when you're by a bonfire. For the Dark Souls III variant, see Sacred Oath (Dark Souls III). Casting speed affects all types of magic, and appears to get diminishing returns on quick casting magic. Attunement - Increases amount of spells you can equip. What i'm asking is can I get the actual spell removed from my inventory/spell list? Basically I'm trying to start ng+ without any spells or high level equipment, and I don't want to have to keep track of what spells I. Undead Parish ( 10 – 20 ) – – BOSS: Belfry Gargoyls. Despite being a Dark Miracle, Dark Blade. Grants additional attunement slots: 2310: 1000: 21: 4038-1: TRUE: FALSE: FALSE: 魔法スロットアップB: Magic slot up B: This ring is granted to adherents of Gwyndolin, Darkmoon deity and last born of Gwyn, Lord of Sunlight. When cast, sets the weapon in the opposite hand alight, much like using a Charcoal Pine Resin does. You hit diminishing returns pretty bad after that, I know that the character I Soul-glitched has 42 Attunement, and that provides 9 slots (10 doesn't come until like 70, if memory serves). Dark Souls II: Scholar of the First Sin. You should consider leveling Vit(HP), End(Stamina) and DEX(impacts your casting speed and weapons you can use effectively). Resistance is a stat in Dark Souls. Attribute governing agility and all resistances (not defences). So i'm still fairly new to the game, but I did play DS3 and DS1, and usually soft caps are around 40-50 range depending on what stat. I rarely used pyro anyway. Most classes in DS1 start anywhere between 8 and 15, so it isn't as bad as say, Bandit from DS2 with like, 2 ATT. Demon's Souls Remake Out Now. You have enough spells to kill Capra demon with two dogs, gaping dragon and fire spider boss, then enter sen fortress. Your pyromancy will scale with your flame, and you will have a lot of fire spells to play with. Once you land in Lordran you should have 2,000+ souls (thanks to the Asylum Demon) to allow you to level up a bit. Base value is 100, but it can be raised to the maximum of 410 via different ways :. The mod was designed with PvE builds in mind, and obviously is expected to only be used in offline mode. ds1 had pvp balance that was almost god tier, latency issues aside. Attunement is a stat in Dark Souls. 4055 Free Slots. jamdinnam • 2 yr. every one of those top tier weapons could either be countered by another weapon, or by adjusting your playstyle accordingly. Notes About This Class. Put the ring on, attune two pyromancies you want to use (e. Pyromancer. Get 10 attunement for 1 spell slot to use the self-buff Power Within. deity in Anor Londo. Dragon school. Sorcerer. Game Progress Route | Dark Souls Wiki. Note : Two-handing doesn't boost damage at 99 Strength. Put most points into INT until 50. To cast a miracle, the caster learns a tale of the Gods, and says a prayer to be blessed by its revelations. Also, Bloodborne. Attunement. Faith governs the Miracle Power and also increases the Magic Defense. And when you walk in golden halls, you get to keep the gold that falls. By leveling up your Attunement stat, using specific items, visiting Petrus of. . Endurance – Mages don't need as much endurance as melee characters because they attack from distance. To use any kind of Magic, the player will first have to learn a spell, and equip a Catalyst that corresponds to the spell's Magic class. Hi, I was wondering if anyone else was having this issue. In sen fortress rescue Logan and buy all. Critical: The damage boost you recieve for ripostes and backstabs, 100 is the base and anything. To show arrow attack and bolt attack, you must select bow and crossbow. Found in a chest in the Shrine of Amana, off an optional path between the second and third bonfires. All Crystal Lizards are guaranteed to drop two twinkling titanite each. The usual tip for Attunement is getting it to 16 fast (which will grant. Affinity is a hex in Dark Souls II. Focus Points are used to cast. Some Miracles are capable of Miracle Synergy. Instead of using a magic meter or a mana pool, the player character’s. That's only if you have 2 attunement slots available. Category:Ashes of Ariandel. Exit the chapel through the door on the right. Attributes can be increased by assigning points into them when Leveling Up. Dexterity based builds tend to focus more on mobility. Adds magic damage to the weapon equivalent to catalyst 's MagAdjust * 1. But thats okay because you like setting things on fire. Anything past that usually isn't worth it for the amount of levels needed. This class' primary form of attack is through casting sorceries, and start the game with the Soul Arrow sorcery. Investing in Endurance increases maximum stamina, equipment load, and bleed resistance. Attunement can also grant agility, you can get offensive miracles right after dragon rider in heides tower. Pyro is significantly weaker in DS2. Each Spell has a limited amount of charges. You can even attune multiple copies of the same spell if you have them, so 4x Fireball attuned is 4x Fireballs to use. Attunement is an essential stat if you're going to be a sorcerer, pyromancer or cleric. Become a card SHARK in Video Poker or Hold em. "Good rings would be te dragoncrest ring to increase spell dmg, or the typical FaP or Havel rings. For the low low cost of one attunement slot and pyromancy flame that weighs 0 and doesn't even need upgrading, you get a significant damage and stamina regen buff for a decent duration. Attunement. 19 attunement. dcastro91 12 years ago #2. This glitch may reset if you are invaded, summoned, or invade other players. Elden Ring is FromSoft's new RPG - check out the Elden Ring Wiki. White Seance Ring is a Ring in Dark Souls and Dark Souls Remastered. Titanite Slab Usage. If you intend to use Pyromancies, Sorceries, or Miracles, then having multiple Attunement slots is critical for getting more charges and therefore more uses. My stats tell me I have an attunement level of 8, and only. 1: Max length is 50 characters, minimum is 4 2: Please do not use your email or real name. Notes About This Class. For shield, I usually use one of the +5 crest shields; for armor, I am. What do? If you have 0, increase your attunement stat, if you have 1, then its already occupied by some other magic (All Miracles, Spells, and pyromancy use an attuenment slot to use. While bandit, wanderer, sorcerer, and cleric are often considered the only good classes, the other classes have very straightforward niche builds they are best at (except deprived, who isn't best at anything). They also start with a strong melee weapon in the form of the Mace, but little in the way of defense. For an int build, get 8 attunement slots and two copies of every spell so you can use the crystallization catalyst and still have a normal quantity of spells. Upgrade Crystal weapons from +0 to +5. You can also combine it with the lingering dragoncrest ring, which increases the duration while also decreasing the damage per second it deals to you, but this. Found in a chest, inside a hidden room in Oolacile Township. All Players: Seek Guidance . Then 711 as Knight or Thief, 709 as Wanderer or. " "The wide range of this spear makes it adaptable to many situations. For the Dark Souls III variant, see Affinity (Dark Souls III). This is my second character, first one is a little squirrelly on the stats - I wanted to get this one just right. So more Attunement slots = more fireballs to throw. You need multiple copies for more charges, and each copy will take up one attunement slot. This just boils to personal preference, since both are effective. Lets you get lots of souls from regular consumable souls very quickly. You can cast pyromancies by switching to the pyro flame and using a light attack. The Depths ( 20 – 30 ) – BOSS: Gaping Dragon. Dark Souls 3 Character Planner includes stats, weapons attack with buffs. What is it used for? It increases the number of attunement slots ie number of spells you can equip. Ionblayde Nov 26, 2012 @ 5:41pm. They can be increased up to a level of 99. In my mind Great Chaos Fireball isn't really worth the extra attunement slot it takes up though. The maximum number of slots attainable through this method is five. ; 1x can be bought for 30,000 souls from the Shrine Handmaid once all the Cinders of a Lord are placed on. When talking about Equip Load a concept often used is. You can also get an extra couple by equipping the white seance and darkmoon seance rings. Lower Undead Burg ( 20 – 30 ) – BOSS: Capra Demon. The Lingering Dragoncrest Ring reduces the amount of damage taken per second, although the total damage taken will. I am planning myself a hybrid (fatroll) build at the moment, I call him gankers Llama, here is the link. Dexterity based builds tend to focus more on mobility. Hyde. PVE builds for Dark Souls II play a big role in the game, and proper PVE Builds are essential due to the high difficulty of Dark Souls II. Depends if you wanna do more of a pyro build or more of a Dex build with a lil pyro . The usual tip for Attunement is getting it to 16 fast (which will grant you 4 attunement slots) and then. In this tutorial, we will explore the mechanics. This weapon can be enchanted. The strength of Weapon Buffs obtained by casting a spell scale with the Magic Adjustment stat of the. Get to the boss fog, cast Power Within, then swap the ring out for BDCR or RTSR. With 23 ATT you get 6 slots, which is more than enough. Attributes can be increased by assigning. Plz help I know nothing about this stuff 3 Sort by: An Attunement Slot is basically like a holster to hold your ammunition in. The Crestfallen Warrior can be found sitting across from the Firelink Bonfire. Health can be further influenced by items. You level Endurance only to hit a supposed roll speed threshold with equip you are suppose to wear and no single point higher. To join a covenant the player must make oaths to specific NPCs. Attunement. Leveled up attunement to open a slot, and won't let me select it. Don’t use any pyromancies. Choosing the Knight class is recommended as they already have a decent amount of points in the required fields. Bellowing Dragoncrest. Endurance Parameter determining stamina, equipment load, and resistance to bleeding. Great Chaos Fireball is a Pyromancy in Dark Souls. Activate the trainer options by checking boxes or setting values from 0 to 1. 50 int, tin crystallization catalyst, xx attunement, crown of dusk, bellowing dragoncrest ring, (optional) red tearstone ring. last born of Gwyn, Lord of Sunlight. Vancian magic is just fun in its own way, and a fragile glass cannon mage build could be so much fun. That's why almost every Strength, Dex, and Quality build also has 1-2 pyros in the pocket (usually Black Flame or Great Combustion). Thanks guys. Three-reel slots are usually the simplest, where one payline runs across a maximum of three symbols. Stats are the player attributes in Dark Souls. This stat governs how many Attunement slots the player has, which in turn allows players to equip and use more types of magic at once. 57 stamina. Leveling up the Attunement stat will give you extra spell uses. You assign it just like any other spell, you just need to have 2 slots available. You're a glass cannon, and the remaster has programmed better AI to avoid spells. You can even attune multiple copies of the same spell if you have them, so 4x Fireball attuned is 4x Fireballs to use. Mostly good for catching. The warrior can take advantage of having the lowest attunement value to minmax with the darkmoon seance ring. heavenscloudrm 12 years ago #2. 45 dexterity (if you like fast hitting weapons, go dexterity. PSN: Ignizoa, GT: Pyroskank, 3DS FC: 5429-7299-3623. By upgrading your Pyromancy Flame with souls and other materials, you will gain additional attunement slots. It grants additional attunement slots. The only reason to level attunement on a strength build is to use pyromancies. Best Hexes in Dark Souls 2. 120 if you like having 2-3 stats at their caps. A legendary weapon of the Way of White, granted to an Undead paladin long ago. Afterwards you get them every 2 or 3 for a couple of levels and then the amount of attunement needed for slots increases due to diminishing returns. Bandit. C. Use pyromancy until you get wrath of the gods. If you've started as a Warrior then your best bet would be to focus on either a Strength or Dexterity build. 2018. Aye I agree, min 8 slots, for my sorcerer I took Attunement to 50 to get all 10 slots, I'm very picky about raising my stats. With 30 uses per copy and a fast casting time, it is extremely flexible and can be used against any target. Dark Souls Wiki has the best information on weapons, armor, classes, items, locations, secrets, gestures, walkthroughs, and maps. Green Titanite. Boasts long reach, can slice. Grants additional magic attunement slots. 23 comments. Soft caps means severe diminishing returns to the point that it is not typically worth investing past that point. All stats reach their limits at 99, except attunement which reaches its limit at 50. Alternatively, obtain the ring that gives you an automatic Attunement slot while equipped. . Attribute governing number of spells that can be attuned and the number of casts per spell. 1 Attunement Slot--Catalysts that halve your spellcasts (Tin Crystallization/Manus) will cause you to have 0 casts of Power Within if you only have one copy of the spell equipped. Weapon Heading Key. In DS1 once you got the attack patterns memorized and timing, and unlocked HMS and SS, yes it got easy. One also needs to be able to wield the catalyst used. Attunement is a stat in Dark Souls III that increases the player character's Focus Points, or FP as well as increasing the number of Attunement slots. Do this if you don’t like options 2 or 3. This includes Weapon upgraded with Magic Upgrade and Enchanted Upgrade paths and unique weapons, specifically Moonlight Greatsword and Velka's Rapier. 1x can be obtained by trading the Coiled Sword Fragment with the Crow. Take your time, and be patient with the enemies. IMPORTANT NOTE: For those learning about Shrine of Order, Attunements do not average-out in the same way that other attributes do in Shrine of Order. "This Rare (Requires Attunement) Magic Weapon deals 3d6 Necrotic damage to its target during a critical hit. Attunement. Lightning Spear is a miracle in Dark Souls II. The head bishop of the Way of White is the guardian of law and caste, and one of the great royals of Thorolund. Online Trophies: None, but online can be optionally used in order to attain trophies based off of weapons. Add a Comment. Stamina is represented by the green bar on the top left corner of the screen. It also controls the player's attack power for weapons that scale with Faith, any weapon that are upgraded down the Divine Upgrade or Occult Upgrade paths. Choose Your Elemental Attunement: On the 7th step, visit the. 19 Feb 2022 08:08 . By increasing the Attunement stat (at 14 or so you get an additional slot, and so on and so forth). In the previous games, each scroll had a certain number of casts but now we use the FP bar, does attuning the same spell twice give you extra casts or cut down the FP cost in any way? Just wondering because i used to stack like 2-3 copies of soul arrow in the. Cleric starting equipment, stats, tips and builds for DKS. Level 183 Vitality 42 Attunement 14 Endurance 48 Strength 48 Dexterity 48 Resistance 11 Intelligence 36 Faith 18 Claymore +15 Well there you go. The option to attune magic doesn't show up at the bonfire at all. if you're looking for a great str/int build focus on using a powerful weapon and don't level str past the lvl requirement. That depends what this build is meant to do. VIT and END are probably the best stats in the game to put points into; however, I would recommend capping them at 30, not 40, as putting more points into your attack stats is probably a bit more worthwhile at that point and vitality doesn't increase quite as rapidly after 30. Great Magic Weapon does not benefit from the Bellowing Dragoncrest Ring, although it does benefit from the. Don’t upgrade your Pyro flame at all. In sen fortress rescue Logan and buy all. First, you have to have spells. 108 Agility - 8 frames. Take the elevator through the door to the left. Simply put, wog has 3 casts. Embers are given to blacksmiths so they can grant weapon ascension used in modifying weapons. I haven't found any other way. Sunlight Blade is a miracle in Dark Souls II. So, you have an attunement slot, you attune Power Within. Leprechaun Song. The R1 attack is a wide, low-level horizontal sword sweep that tends to drag along the ground. Updated: 13 Feb 2020 19:29. Pyromancies scale only with the upgrade level of the Pyro flame. Sorcery definitely gets more OP than miracles the more you increase in NG level because you. Holding a weapon two-handed increases the user's. This mod gives yet another choice of new classes for a fresh playthrough. • 4 yr. Deprived. Only one Sunlight Spear is obtainable per character, as the. Also boosts spell casting speed, agility and curse resistance.